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The French Prime Minister, Mr. Edouard Philipe, will likely be in Dakar on 17 and 18 November 2019 for the wants of the Dakar Worldwide Discussion board on the theme “Peace and Safety in Africa”: the present challenges of multiparty politics.
Additionally it is for a bilateral council of ministers that the French PM arrives in Dakar with a robust delegation of officers, navy and captains of trade who will reinforce the French presence.
Supremacy on the continent
This go to is a chance for us to precise a basic concern born of the Eurocentric and even “francocentric” coverage of the previous colonial metropolis, France which nonetheless seeks by all means to have a sure supremacy on the continent.
This discussion board is a subterfuge.
Because the Brexit, France tries to manage all of the wealth of the continent in its expansionist method. It seeks to divert all European and even worldwide support in direction of its geopolitical pursuits in Africa. The struggle towards terrorism and improvement support are an instrument of worldwide politics, as was the case of the Marchal plan within the struggle towards communism.
In actuality, as a substitute of focusing on home financial development, it seeks to create wealth exterior its borders with a concentrate on the pure sources of the African continent.
How else to elucidate France's preeminent function on this worldwide peace and safety summit, which ought to usually put the UN Safety Council in pole place?
That is the brand new type of domination exercised below the guise of globalization by the international locations of the North, together with France to the international locations of the South.
Cease Eurocentrism
We should work on a brand new consciousness for a problem to this ideology denounced because the 1950s and that might make Europe or the West the norm of judgment of common historical past.
To do that, all intellectuals are challenged for a response to the dimension of the affront that has continued to be suffered by Westerners since slavery, the slave commerce or extra just lately colonization.
To grasp the load of the specter of safety and peace on the planet, it’s adequate to watch the relations between states and the results that move from them each internally (between populations) and externally (between States or Nations)
It reveals that unresolved conflicts, poverty and injustice are sources of rigidity and a menace to peace and safety.
Senegal, a gateway for influences
Senegal wouldn’t be at its first check, the devaluation of the CFA franc in 1994 and its ups and downs have been properly negotiated in Dakar. It’s official Benin has already begun the revision of its umbilical hyperlink with the previous colonizer!
For others, the eyes are mounted on the summit of Dakar, for all it will likely be a left or double! It goes or it breaks like Russian roulette! The ball is within the camp of the Senegalese authorities and the accountability is historic.
By way of worldwide migration, the African authorities, significantly French-speaking authorities on this discussion board, ought to focus the talk on the prospects for the retreat of France's new immigration and asylum coverage, on its adverse, selective and remoted affect on immigration. worldwide conventions, amalgams to delay the huge integration of migrants into the much less secularized society, and so on.,
The autumn of the Berlin Wall led to the disappearance of ideologies giving option to questions of identification in a globalized world.
It might be essential to cease to make an evaluation of the responses of the worldwide group to the issues associated to the rising mobility of populations.
Can we speak about peace and safety with out mentioning the case of the hundreds of younger Africans who’re dying on the gates of Europe (greater than 20000 since 2014).
Younger Africans dying on the gates of Europe
Migration poses geopolitical points and divulges features with incalculable penalties in our chronically susceptible societies.
It raises problems with peace, safety, integrity and human dignity.
With this in thoughts, it’s shocking that African leaders meet in Dakar to debate the challenges that pose the issues of democracy and good governance with out mentioning the safety points associated to the mobility of African youth in search of a future. worthy.
Such an vital assembly ought to fairly elevate the difficulty of unlawful emigration which generates a complete underground and felony economic system (10 billion in 2016) that carries the site visitors of human beings, medication, arms, organs and violence towards ladies and kids.
One option to say that this assembly is more likely to be a plus to not say inefficient if the organizers don’t query for a rereading of the views within the administration of the triptych (Immigration-Peace-Safety) highlighted by horizon with out borders (the bond of harmony between peoples) for sustainable human improvement.
This new technique takes under consideration current developments within the surroundings and the worldwide geopolitical context highlighting the multifaceted risks threatening states, nations and peoples.
Cease this circus
So to Mr. Edouard Philipe and to you who embody this seeming need for peace and safety in Africa, we merely ask you to cease this circus.
In wanting to point a route that is still tough or unimaginable to outline, it might not be higher to ask to a typical reflection to guarantee to all of the individuals this “worldwide proper to immigration, peace and safety”
It’s simply this reflection that Horizon Sans Frontières invitations everybody to an actual and efficient dealing with of this downside.
* Researcher in worldwide migrations
President of Horizon Sans Frontières
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