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OUR HEALTH ADVICE – This apply which claims to treatment all types of illnesses has no scientific foundation.
A stone that “Assist to deal with” AIDS, actually? That is sadly not a joke, however one of many many aberrant “ideas” within the Sensible information of lithotherapy, printed by Trédaniel editions. For the AIDS Affiliation Act Up, the tablet doesn’t move. In latest days, a number of manufacturers reminiscent of La Fnac, Cultura or Leclerc, by which the e-book is prominently on the “well-being” division, have been attacked on social networks.
The craze round lithotherapy will not be new. This apply, which claims to treatment all types of illnesses with easy crystals, was popularized within the 1970s by the New Age motion, as reported by pharmacist Pierre-Yves Boudard in his thesis published in 2005. In recent times, many stars, reminiscent of Naomi Campbell or Adele, proceed to apologize. Enthusiastic press articles and tv reviews are ceaselessly dedicated to him. Since 2017, there isn’t a rely of the variety of packages which have praised, particularly on public channels as France 2, France 3 or France blue. Worrying.
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No proof of effectiveness
It should be stated that the promise is nice: the alleged powers of the crystals appear infinite. Not less than if we imagine the slew of internet sites (principally retailers …) dedicated to this subject. On lithotherapie.internet, we be taught that aquamarine would stop coronary heart assaults or that constipation could possibly be relieved by an elixir of amber. On what scientific or medical foundation? No one is aware of. No examine has ever proven it in any case.
The “Lithotherapists” clearly don’t lack creativeness and pseudoscientific phrases to attempt to clarify the ability of their crystals (and promote them, it’s handy). Thus, on the web site of France Minerals – a web-based jewellery store clearly paid within the pseudosciences – we be taught for instance that “The stone in query triggers on contact with the pores and skin a singular vibratory resonance that can stimulate the natural minerals, eradicating potential bodily dysfunctions. Every mineral has a singular vibration and thus affords an activation of power facilities (chakras) “.
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A brand new type of power?
“It's grotesqueresponds Christian Chopin, director of analysis on the CNRS, specialised in mineralogy. The mineral world is characterised by its inertia: in contrast to the dwelling world, it doesn’t spontaneously produce power (besides radioactive substances …). To wish to counteract the minerals of “helpful energies” or any therapeutic advantage by the impact of particular waves is quackery. There’s merely no interplay between crystals and the human physique. ” Finish of the story.
“There isn’t a interplay between crystals and the human physique.”
What do lithotherapists reply to? that “Power” can be “totally different” from that beforehand described by science. It will be a “non secular”, “mystical” power. Handy: “It's a reasonably typical instance of how folks play the thriller map as a way to evade scientific proof towards their beliefs about miraculous or supernatural phenomena”, recollects the British thinker Stephen Regulation on his blog.
And even when lithotherapy would contain a nonetheless unknown type of power, the present scientific instruments ought to in precept make it potential to detect it. “There isn’t a purpose to assume that the scientific methodology will not be appropriate for investigating the so-called powers of crystals,” says Stephen Regulation.
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A well-honed tactic
Lithotherapy, like all different pseudosciences (homeopathy for instance), performs with the unconscious fragilities of human thought. We’re all tempted to imagine that there’s a miraculous treatment for ache that’s onerous to eliminate, whether or not it’s migraines, again ache or extra critical sickness. And the person has the unlucky tendency to attach occasions with one another (holding a crystal in his hand and seeing an enchancment in his well being, for instance), though there isn’t a hyperlink of trigger and impact. That is referred to as in psychology the phantasm of correlation.
Why achieve this many individuals proceed to fall within the lure? As a result of the lithotherapists are expert. They base their argument on alleged works of “scientists” who would have found this or that miraculous property, with out ever naming them. They don’t hesitate to justify their apply by its antiquity: in Antiquity, the Egyptians buried their deceased with such crystals. It’s the name to custom.
Final argument used: since folks say that crystals are efficient, they’re. Psychologists converse of “name to the bulk”, a way shared by all trendy charlatans. Unstoppable.
Sectarian drift
Promise of a miracle treatment, enhancement of advantages unattainable to measure (enchancment of “karma” or “The circulation of inside energies”, for instance), sale of “miraculous” stones, use of a posh pseudoscientific language, invocation of “scientific rules” that don’t exist … Behind its “delicate” medication varnish, lithotherapy is above all a pseudo remedy with sectarian tendencies. It meets in all respects the factors established by the Intergovernmental mission to fight against sectarian excesses.
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Placebo impact
As for folks whose well being situation truly improves in touch with crystals, they merely benefited from thePlacebo effect. Within the case of lithotherapy, this was demonstrated by a 2001 examine. A British psychologist, Chris French, recruited 80 volunteers to whom he proposed a questionnaire aimed toward assessing their degree of perception in paranormal phenomena. Subsequently, members got what they had been described as a quartz crystal. They had been then requested to meditate with these objects after which share their emotions.
Unsurprisingly, folks with the best degree of perception in supernatural phenomena had been additionally those who felt the strongest results. Even after they had obtained … a faux crystal, a easy piece of glass, which was the case for half of the members. Conclusion: the ability attributed to crystals is solely psychological.
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Actual dangers
For a wholesome particular person, lithotherapy will not be harmful in itself, however it may be a gateway to pseudo-therapies at all times dearer.
For a sick particular person, the stakes are totally different. “Counting on the so-called powers of crystals when one is critically ailing can value you your life“Summarizes Edzard Ernst, an honorary professor on the College of Exeter and a number one knowledgeable within the examine of so-called different medicines.
“Counting on the so-called powers of crystals if you're critically ailing can value you your life.”
Throughout'a hearing in the Senate in November 2012Didier Pachoud, president of the group of research of actions of thought for the safety of the person, thus reported the case of a girl with most cancers. The latter has chosen to show to different medication, refusing typical remedies. “The sufferer was satisfied to purchase a mattress of crystal, alleged to treatment it, at a value of 5,000 euros: lithotherapy is an costly apply … She died with out care. “
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